In the Philippines,
there is a history of unfair and unequal access to health services that
significantly affects the poor as the government spends little on public healthcare.
The country has a high maternal and newborn mortality rate, as well as a high
fertility rate. This creates problems for those who have limited access to this
basic care or for those living in poor health conditions. Filipinos constantly
face diseases such as Tuberculosis, Dengue, Malaria and HIV/AIDS. These
diseases pair with protein-energy malnutrition and micronutrient deficiencies
that are becoming increasingly common. Philippine Healthcare is hampered by a
shortage of human medical resources, especially doctors. Private facilities
provide a better quality of care than the public facilities where lower income
families usually go to. The public facilities tend to be in rural areas that
are more rundown. These facilities have fewer medical staff and inferior
supplies. Only 30% of health professionals employed by the government address
the health needs of the majority, the remaining 70% of health professionals
work in the more expensive private sectors. To compensate for the inequality, a
program called Doctors to the Barrios and the private sector decided to build
nine cancer centers, eight heart centers and seven transplant centers in
regional medical centers. The Doctors to the Barrios included Public-Private
Partnerships in a plan to modernize the government-owned hospitals and provide
more up-to-date medical supplies. More than 3,500 public health facilities were
updated across the country due to this plan.
REFERENCE:
Kenworthy,
K. (2017). 10 Shocking Facts about Health
Care in the Philippines. Retrieved April 2019 from https://borgenproject.org/healthcare-in-the-philippines/
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